: Modern research often attributes the composition to this 18th-century Polish classical composer.

The song gained immense popularity among and soldiers during the Polish-Soviet War (1919–1921), eventually becoming a staple at Polish weddings and social gatherings.

: Despite its energetic melody, the lyrics are deeply nostalgic, ending with the soldier's wish to be buried in his homeland next to his girl. Cultural Impact and Modern Popularity

: In recent years, "Hej Sokoły" has seen a resurgence as a symbol of Polish-Ukrainian solidarity . Artists like Maryla Rodowicz and the Ukrainian vocal ensemble Tercja Pikardyjska have recorded influential versions.